Adrenal disease

Lack of sensitivity of diagnostic Cushing-scores in Germany: a multicenter validation

Eur J EndocrinolPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

Both scores had limited sensitivity and high specificity in a German validation cohort. Further research is necessary to develop a screening score, which is effective in different healthcare systems and ethnicities.

Study context

Population
Patients in the multicentric German Cushing registry: 176 with confirmed Cushing's syndrome (CS) and 282 with suspected but finally excluded CS
Participants
458 patients
Comparison
Spanish score vs Italian score for CS screening
Outcome
Proven CS not recommended for biochemical screening; patients without CS recommended for screening
Methodological detailsmulticentre, validation, prospective registry
  • Multicentre
  • Validation
  • Prospective registry

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Pituitary CS not recommended

Adrenal CS not recommended

OutcomeSpanish scoreItalian score
Proven CS not recommended for screening17.5%— not stated in the abstract
Without CS recommended for screening14%About 12%
Proven CS in low-risk classes not recommended for screening— not stated in the abstract29%

— not stated in the abstract

Original publication

Lack of sensitivity of diagnostic Cushing-scores in Germany: a multicenter validation. Eur J Endocrinol. Published 10 January 2023. doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvac016

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