Diabetes complications

Improvement in Protective Sensation: Clinical Evidence From a Randomized Controlled Trial for Treatment of Painful Diabetic Neuropathy With 10 kHz Spinal Cord Stimulation

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Secondary analysis of the SENZA-PDN randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Significant improvements were observed in protective sensation from preimplantation to 24 months postimplantation for the 10 kHz SCS group. With this unique, disease-modifying improvement in sensory function, 10 kHz SCS provides the potential to reduce ulceration, amputation, and other severe sequelae of PDN.

Study context

Population
Participants with painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN)randomized
Participants
216 participants
Comparison
10 kHz spinal cord stimulation (SCS) plus conventional medical management (CMM) vs CMM alone
Primary endpoint
Protective sensation in the feet (10-g monofilament sensory assessments at 10 locations per foot) and associated risk of foot ulceration
Follow-up
Baseline through 24 months
Methodological detailsoptional treatment crossover after 6 months
  • Optional treatment crossover after 6 months

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Number of sensate locations
Increased sensate locations with 10 kHz SCS vs preimplantation
P < .01

Further findings

Proportion of low-risk participants (10 kHz SCS) · preimplantation to 3 months, through 24 months

Approximately doubled from preimplantation to 3 months postimplantation and remained stable through 24 months
P ≤ 0.01

Original publication

Improvement in Protective Sensation: Clinical Evidence From a Randomized Controlled Trial for Treatment of Painful Diabetic Neuropathy With 10 kHz Spinal Cord Stimulation. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 9 January 2024. doi:10.1177/19322968231222271

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