Type 2 & other diabetes

The impact of telehealth‐delivered Medical Nutrition Therapy on diabetes outcomes in rural general practice: A secondary analysis of the Healthy Rural Hearts randomised controlled trial

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Secondary analysis of the Healthy Rural Hearts randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Current results indicate that MNT delivered via telehealth supports improvement in glucose control in individuals with diagnosed diabetes and possible diabetes. Larger studies are needed to confirm these findings in similar populations.

Study context

Population
Adults with diagnosed (general practitioner (GP)-reported) or possible diabetes (baseline FBG ≥5.5 mmol/L or HbA1c ≥6.0%) in a rural CVD prevention trial, large rural area in Australiasubsample
Participants
81 adults
Comparison
Telehealth-delivered Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) vs usual care
  • Interventionn = 56
  • Controln = 25reference
Primary endpoint
Change in FBG and HbA1c from baseline
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailscluster randomised, Bayesian hierarchical regression
  • Cluster randomised
  • Bayesian hierarchical regression

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Between-group posterior mean difference in FBG

−0.43 mmol/L

95% CrI −1.05, 0.19

Between-group posterior mean difference in HbA1c

−0.26%

95% CrI −0.51, −0.00

Evidence ratio, positive vs negative intervention effect, FBG

10.64

Evidence ratio, positive vs negative intervention effect, HbA1c

39.45

Original publication

The impact of telehealth‐delivered Medical Nutrition Therapy on diabetes outcomes in rural general practice: A secondary analysis of the Healthy Rural Hearts randomised controlled trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 5 December 2025. doi:10.1111/dom.70339

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