Type 2 & other diabetes

Impact of SGLT2-inhibitors on acute kidney injury in diabetic patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)

Cardiovasc DiabetolPublished Multicentre international registry study

Main finding · AKI by SGLT2i use, stratified by CKDResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 0.70 95% CI 0.42–0.91

Authors' conclusion

In diabetic patients with CKD undergoing TAVI, SGLT2i therapy was associated with a lower occurrence of AKI compared to those not treated with SGLT2i, suggesting a potential nephroprotective effect in this high-risk population.

Study context

Population
Consecutive T2D patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing TAVI, 2021–2024; median age 81 [77–84] years, 60.1% males
Participants
514 patients
Exposure
SGLT2i vs no-SGLT2i users, stratified by chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Outcome
AKI per VARC-3 criteria
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

AKI by SGLT2i use, stratified by CKD

Odds ratio

0.70

95% CI 0.42–0.91

P = 0.014

By group

SGLT2i (CKD)vs No-SGLT2i (CKD)
OR 0.70 (95% CI 0.42–0.91); P = 0.014

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Serum creatinine post-TAVI and at discharge (CKD)No-SGLT2i (CKD) vs SGLT2i (CKD) · significant increase with no-SGLT2iP = 0.001 after TAVI
Serum creatinine post-TAVI and at discharge (CKD)No-SGLT2i (CKD) vs SGLT2i (CKD) · significant increase with no-SGLT2iP < 0.001 at hospital discharge

MACE during follow-up, acute kidney injury (AKI) vs no AKI

Higher MACE incidence in patients with AKI, regardless of CKD (p < 0.025 for both groups)

Original publication

Impact of SGLT2-inhibitors on acute kidney injury in diabetic patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). Cardiovasc Diabetol. Published 21 May 2025. doi:10.1186/s12933-025-02773-x

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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