Pediatric endocrinology

Impact of Daily Growth Hormone Adherence on Height Velocity Among Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD)

Endocr PractPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Minor improvements in average height velocity were observed in the patient group who were adherent to somatropin therapy, although not statistically significant. Lack of observed significance may be due to small sample sizes, short observation period, a likely heterogenous population in terms of growth hormone prescribing, data bias due to single-center origin, or potential patient misclassification.

Study context

Population
Patients aged ≥3 to <16 years with pediatric GHD prescribed somatropin by a pediatric endocrinologist at a US center of excellence, 2015–2020; 70.2% male, 73.5% white, mean age 12.1 (SD 2.8) years174 in height velocity analysis
Participants
181 patients
Exposure
Adherent vs nonadherent to daily somatropin
  • Adherentn = 108
  • Nonadherentn = 66reference
Outcome
Annualized height velocity by adherence
Follow-up
Within 1 year of treatment start
Methodological detailssingle-centre, real-world
  • Single-centre
  • Real-world

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Annualized change in height

Adherent

10.2

mean · SD 5.7 · cm/y

Nonadherent

9.8

mean · SD 7.6

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Impact of Daily Growth Hormone Adherence on Height Velocity Among Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD). Endocr Pract. Published 29 May 2024. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2024.05.012

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