Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Identification of Rare and Novel PHEX Variants in X-linked Hypophosphatemia

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Genetic case series

Authors' conclusion

Our research expands the mutation spectrum of PHEX and highlights the significance of using multiple genetic testing methods to diagnose XLH.

Study context

Population
6 unrelated families with a clinical diagnosis of X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH)6 unrelated families
Outcome
Identification of pathogenic PHEX variants
Methodological details6 unrelated families, multiple genetic testing assays, WES, MLPA, WGS, RT-PCR, Sanger sequencing and karyotyping
  • 6 unrelated families
  • Multiple genetic testing assays
  • WES, MLPA, WGS, RT-PCR, Sanger sequencing and karyotyping

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Novel pathogenic PHEX variants
Novel pathogenic variants identified
6
Mosaic variant (exon 16-22 deletion)
1
Chromosomal abnormalities (46, XN, inv[X][pter→p22.11::q21.31→p22.11::q21.31 →qter], 46, XN, inv[X][p22.11p22.11], and XXY)
3
Nonclassical intron variant (NM_000444.6, c.1701_31A > G)
1
Deletion variant (NM_000444.6, c.64_5464-186 del5215)
1

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Identification of Rare and Novel PHEX Variants in X-linked Hypophosphatemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 9 May 2024. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgae299

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