Type 2 & other diabetes

How sweet is your love? Disentangling the role of marital status and quality on average glycemic levels among adults 50 years and older in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing

BMJ Open Diabetes Res CarePublished Longitudinal cohort study

Main finding · HbA1cResult — go to the resultβ −0.21 % 95% CI −0.31% to −0.10%

Authors' conclusion

It seems that marital relationships, regardless of the quality of the relationship, are associated with lower HbA1c values for male and female adults aged over 50 years.

Study context

Population
Adults aged 50–89 years without previously diagnosed diabetes, English Longitudinal Study of Ageing
Participants
3,335 adults
Exposure
Married vs not married; spousal support and strain
Outcome
Within-individual changes in HbA1c in relation to marital indicators (marital status, spousal support, spousal strain)
Follow-up
Waves 2 (2004/2005), 4 (2008/2009) and 6 (2012/2013)
Methodological detailslinear fixed effect models, biomarker data from waves 2, 4 and 6
  • Linear fixed effect models
  • Biomarker data from waves 2, 4 and 6

Main finding

HbA1c

β

−0.21 %

95% CI −0.31% to −0.10%

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Spousal support and spousal strain were generally not associated with hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) values

Original publication

How sweet is your love? Disentangling the role of marital status and quality on average glycemic levels among adults 50 years and older in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. Published 6 February 2023. doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2022-003080

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