Obesity

Health-related Quality of Life, Social, and Psychological Well-Being of 109 Adult Patients With Genetic Lipodystrophy

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

This study highlights the need of psychosocial support in patients with lipodystrophy. An integrated approach and evaluation of psychological and physical symptoms by physicians should be made available to organize specialized care and set up specific therapeutic educational programs.

Study context

Population
Adults with genetic lipodystrophy recruited throughout the French national reference network for rare diseases of insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity; 84% womenof 175 eligible
Participants
109 adults
Exposure
Patients with genetic lipodystrophy vs French general population norms
  • Familial partial lipodystrophyn = 93
  • Congenital generalized lipodystrophyn = 16
Outcome
Health-related quality of life (physical and mental scores) vs French general population of similar age and gender
Methodological detailsself-reported questionnaire, comparison with general population norms, national reference network
  • Self-reported questionnaire
  • Comparison with general population norms
  • National reference network

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Physical and mental scores significantly decreased vs general population
P < .001 for both

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Moderate or severe depression

Patients reporting moderate or severe depression
41%

Chronic pain

Patients with chronic pain
69%

Lifetime use of tranquilizers, sleeping pills or antidepressants

Half of respondents had taken them over their life

Unemployment due to health issues (women)

Women more frequently unemployed due to health issues vs general population

Social discrimination

Social discrimination prevalence
73%
Cases coming from health professionals
34%

Body image (women)

More than half of affected women reported a very negative impact on body image, significantly associated with depressive symptoms

Original publication

Health-related Quality of Life, Social, and Psychological Well-Being of 109 Adult Patients With Genetic Lipodystrophy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 5 December 2024. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgae837

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