Obesity

Efficacy and Safety of SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients With Genetic Lipodystrophy: A Real‐Life Experience From a National Reference Network

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In a real-life setting, SGLT2i therapy is associated with improvement in HbA1c, body weight, blood pressure, hepatic parameters and albuminuria in patients with genetic lipodystrophy.

Study context

Population
Patients with familial partial lipodystrophy or congenital generalised lipodystrophy initiated on SGLT2i, French reference network PRISIS; 86% women57 FPLD, 2 CGL · or congenital generalised lipodystrophy 2
Exposure
SGLT2i: before initiation vs short-term and long-term follow-up
Outcome
HbA1c
Follow-up
Short-term (6-18 months) and long-term (latest )
Methodological detailsreal-life, national reference network (PRISIS)
  • Real-life
  • National reference network (PRISIS)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Short-term vs Baseline: P < 0.01
  • Long-term vs Baseline: P = 0.05
  • No primary endpoint named

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeBaselineShort-termP value
Systolic blood pressure · short-termShort-term vs Baseline · median, mmHg130 (IQR 120–143.25)126 (IQR 120–137)P < 0.05
ALT · short-termShort-term vs Baseline · median, IU/L33 (IQR 23.5–44)30 (IQR 26–40)0.02
GGT · short-termShort-term vs Baseline · median, IU/L44 (IQR 28.5–62.5)37 (IQR 27.85–45.5)0.02
Liver stiffness · short-termShort-term vs Baselinemedian 6.8 (IQR 5.9–11.8) kPamedian 5.8 (IQR 5–6.9) kPa< 0.01
DXA fat mass percentage · short-termShort-term vs Baseline · tended to decrease · median23.6 (IQR 18–29.3)20.8 (IQR 17.8–25.3)P = 0.07
Truncal-to-lower limb fat ratio · short-termShort-term vs Baseline · tended to decrease · median1.36 (IQR 1.18–1.50)1.17 (IQR 0.98–1.41)P = 0.08
Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio, when elevated at baseline (> 3 mg/mmol, n = 18)Short-term vs Baseline · follow-up time point not stated · median, mg/mmol10.8 (IQR 6.3–24.9)8.0 (IQR 2.8–14.4)P = 0.02
BMI · short-term and long-term · Long-term vs Baseline
P < 0.001

Safety

Treatment discontinuation, mainly due to vaginal mycoses
7%
Serious adverse events
0

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Efficacy and Safety of SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients With Genetic Lipodystrophy: A Real‐Life Experience From a National Reference Network. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 19 August 2026. doi:10.1111/dom.71126

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