Type 1 diabetes

Gastric emptying during and following resolution of moderate diabetic ketoacidosis in type 1 diabetes: a case series

BMJ Open Diabetes Res CarePublished Case series

Authors' conclusion

GE of solids and liquids is not affected by moderate DKA, inferring that earlier reintroduction of oral intake may be appropriate.

Study context

Population
Patients with T1D admitted with moderate diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA); age 29±12 years, BMI 23±3 kg/m², HbA1c 11.3%±1.9%crossover: same patients studied twice
Participants
5 patients
Exposure
Gastric emptying (GE) during DKA admission vs following resolution
Outcome
Solid GE (% intragastric retention at 100 min) and liquid GE (50% emptying time), measured by scintigraphy

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Solid GE: intragastric retention at 100 min

P = 0.31

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Liquid GE: time to empty 50% of liquid · no difference

P = 0.31

Original publication

Gastric emptying during and following resolution of moderate diabetic ketoacidosis in type 1 diabetes: a case series. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. Published 3 April 2024. doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2023-003854

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