Type 1 diabetes

Fat‐to‐muscle ratio is associated with insulin resistance and cardiometabolic disorders in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Retrospective cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

FMR is associated with IR and CMD in adults with T1DM and could be used as a promising parameter for targeting treatment in T1DM.

Study context

Population
Adults with T1D; 52.6% men, median age 32.4 (24.5, 43.0) years; body composition by bioelectrical impedance analysis
Participants
420 adults
Exposure
Fat-to-muscle ratio (FMR) tertile 3 vs tertile 1
Outcome
Association of FMR tertiles with insulin resistance (IR) and cardiometabolic disorders (CMD)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Estimate (95% CI)
FMR tertile 3vs FMR tertile 1
multivariable-adjusted OR (IR, men) 4.8(1.9–12.1)
FMR tertile 3vs FMR tertile 1
multivariable-adjusted OR (CMD, men) 9.7(4.2–22.3)
FMR tertile 3vs FMR tertile 1
multivariable-adjusted OR (IR, women) 4.0(1.2–12.9)
FMR tertile 3vs FMR tertile 1
multivariable-adjusted OR (CMD, women) 5.8(2.4–13.6)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeMenWomenP value
FMR by sex0.39 (IQR 0.31–0.53)0.74 (IQR 0.63–0.92)P < 0.001

Prevalence of insulin resistance (IR) and cardiometabolic disorders (CMD) (all participants)

Prevalence of IR
18%
Prevalence of CMD
38.6%

HbA1c (all participants)

Median HbA1c
7.4 (6.5, 8.7)%

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Fat‐to‐muscle ratio is associated with insulin resistance and cardiometabolic disorders in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 17 July 2023. doi:10.1111/dom.15212

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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