Diabetes technology

Factors Associated With Time to Automated Insulin Delivery System Initiation in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The process of starting an AID system can be lengthy, with factors such as longer diabetes duration and high area deprivation being associated with delays in the process. Future interventions could address these factors by encouraging early AID system discussions and providing additional social support to improve the efficiency of the AID initiation process.

Study context

Population
Insulin pump naive youth with T1D who decided to initiate an automated insulin delivery (AID) system after May 2022, Johns Hopkins Diabetes Center; median age 12.4, 57% male, 58.9% non-Hispanic white, 4.4% Hispanic, median diabetes duration 0.3 years
Participants
270 participants
Outcome
Time from decision to start an AID system to actual initiation of AID therapy (TT-AID)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, time-to-event analysis
  • Single-centre
  • Time-to-event analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

TT-AID

Median time to AID (TT-AID)

43.5 days

Longest interval: prescription to pre-AID training (median)

37.5 days

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

TT-AID by diabetes duration >1 year

TT-AID increased significantly with diabetes duration greater than one year
P = 0.0002

TT-AID by area deprivation index

Higher area deprivation index associated with longer TT-AID, HR
0.95; P = .023

TT-AID by insurance type or type of AID system

No significant differences in TT-AID based on insurance type or type of AID system

Original publication

Factors Associated With Time to Automated Insulin Delivery System Initiation in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 21 March 2026. doi:10.1177/19322968261426387

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