Type 1 diabetes

Evaluation of a Protocol Change Promoting Lactated Ringers Over Normal Saline in the Treatment of Diabetic Ketoacidosis

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this retrospective cohort study, protocolized DKA intravenous fluid management with LR resulted in shorter time to resolution of DKA and reduced duration of DKA protocol insulin drip.

Study context

Population
Adults admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) before and after a protocol change at a single institution
Participants
246 adults
Exposure
LR vs normal saline (NS) as default DKA resuscitative and maintenance fluid
  • LRn = 127
  • NSn = 119reference
Outcome
Time from DKA clinical presentation until DKA resolution
Methodological detailssingle institution, before-and-after protocol change
  • Single institution
  • Before-and-after protocol change

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Time to DKA resolution

P = 0.02

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Duration of DKA protocol insulin drip · shorter with LR

P < 0.001

Original publication

Evaluation of a Protocol Change Promoting Lactated Ringers Over Normal Saline in the Treatment of Diabetic Ketoacidosis. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 7 March 2024. doi:10.1177/19322968241235941

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