Obesity

Efficacy and safety of co-administered cagrilintide–semaglutide (cagrilintide-semaglutide (CagriSema)) 1·7 mg each and 1·0 mg each in adults with overweight or obesity (REDEFINE 9): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind within-dose-level, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, phase 3b trial

Lancet Diabetes EndocrinolPublished multicentre, randomised, double-blind within-dose-level, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, phase 3b trial

Authors' conclusion

Cagrilintide-semaglutide at 1.7 mg each and 1.0 mg each was superior to placebo at reducing bodyweight in adults with overweight or obesity, suggesting that different dose levels might support treatment flexibility.

Study context

Population
Adults aged 18 years or older with a BMI of at least 30 kg/m² or at least 27 kg/m² and one or more obesity-related complication, without diabetesrandomly assigned (full analysis set), 308 received at least one dose
Participants
309 adults
Comparison
Once per week subcutaneous cagrilintide-semaglutide 1.7 mg each or 1.0 mg each versus placebo
  • Cagrilintide-semaglutide 1.7 mg eachn = 104
  • Cagrilintide-semaglutide 1.0 mg eachn = 103
  • Pooled placebon = 102
Primary endpoint
Coprimary: relative mean change in bodyweight from baseline
Follow-up
Week 68
Methodological detailsrandomly assigned (2:1:2:1) centrally, block randomisation (block size of six), 24 sites in Canada, France, Germany, the UK, and the USA
  • Randomly assigned (2:1:2:1) centrally
  • Block randomisation (block size of six)
  • 24 sites in Canada, France, Germany, the UK, and the USA

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Cagrilintide-semaglutide 1.7 mg each

−20.7%

mean · SE 0.9

Cagrilintide-semaglutide 1.0 mg each

−21.0%

mean · SE 1.0

Pooled placebo

−2.0%

mean · SE 1.0

Greater bodyweight reduction with cagrilintide-semaglutide
Estimated treatment difference [ETD], percentage points (95% CI)P value
Cagrilintide-semaglutide 1.7 mg eachvs pooled placebo
−18.8(−21.5 to −16.0)
P < 0.0001
Cagrilintide-semaglutide 1.0 mg eachvs pooled placebo
−19.0(−21.8 to −16.2)
P < 0.0001

Further findings

OutcomeCagrilintide-semaglutide 1.7 mg eachCagrilintide-semaglutide 1.0 mg eachPooled placeboETD (percentage points) (95% CI)P value
Coprimary: proportion of participants reaching bodyweight reduction of at least 5% · week 68Cagrilintide-semaglutide 1.7 mg eachvs pooled placeboCoprimary endpoint95.1% (SE 2.7)96.3% (SE 2.2)33.4% (SE 5.6)61.7 (49.5–74.0)P < 0.0001
Coprimary: proportion of participants reaching bodyweight reduction of at least 5% · week 68Cagrilintide-semaglutide 1.0 mg eachvs pooled placeboCoprimary endpoint63.0 (51.1–74.9)P < 0.0001

Study conduct · week 68

Completed the study
291 (94%) of 309
On treatment at week 68
254 (82%)

Safety

Adverse events · safety analysis set

Adverse events

Most adverse events were mild or moderate and gastrointestinal-related
No deaths were reported

Original publication

Efficacy and safety of co-administered cagrilintide–semaglutide (CagriSema) 1·7 mg each and 1·0 mg each in adults with overweight or obesity (REDEFINE 9): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind within-dose-level, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, phase 3b trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. Published 14 November 2026. doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(26)00275-5

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