Type 2 & other diabetes

Effects of Tirzepatide Versus Insulin Glargine on Cystatin C–Based Kidney Function: A SURPASS-4 Post Hoc Analysis

Diabetes CarePublished Post hoc analysis of the SURPASS-4 randomised trial

Primary result · eGFR-creatinine change from baseline (LS mean)Result — go to the resultBetween-group difference 1.4 mL/min/1.73 m² 95% CI 0.3–2.4

Authors' conclusion

Tirzepatide slows the eGFR decline rate, supporting a kidney-protective effect.

Study context

Population
Adults with T2D and high cardiovascular risk (SURPASS-4)
Comparison
Pooled tirzepatide vs titrated insulin glargine
Primary endpoint
eGFR change from baseline
Follow-up
52 weeks

Primary result

eGFR-creatinine change from baseline (LS mean)

Between-group difference

1.4 mL/min/1.73 m²

95% CI 0.3–2.4

Change by group

Tirzepatide

−2.5

least squares mean · SE 0.38 · mL/min/1.73 m²

Insulin glargine

−3.9

least squares mean · SE 0.38 · mL/min/1.73 m²

Tirzepatidevs Insulin glargine
between-group difference 1.4 mL/min/1.73 m² (95% CI 0.3–2.4)

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Least squares mean, mL/min/1.73 m²

OutcomeTirzepatideInsulin glargineBetween-group difference (mL/min/1.73 m²) (95% CI)
eGFR-cystatin C change from baseline (LS mean) · 52 weeks−3.5 (SE 0.37)−5.3 (SE 0.37)1.8 (0.8–2.8)

Correlation of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)-cystatin C and eGFR-creatinine

Baseline, 1-year, and 1-year change values significantly correlated between eGFR-cystatin C and eGFR-creatinine
eGFR changes did not correlate with body weight changes

Original publication

Effects of Tirzepatide Versus Insulin Glargine on Cystatin C–Based Kidney Function: A SURPASS-4 Post Hoc Analysis. Diabetes Care. Published 2 June 2023. doi:10.2337/dc23-0261

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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