Type 2 & other diabetes

Effects of home-based exercise training on gut microbiota and possible relations with cognitive function and metabolic health in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized control trial

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

This study supports the potential effectiveness of multi-task exercise programs in enhancing physical fitness and metabolic health in postmenopausal women with T2DM. The findings also suggest a possible connection between the gut and the brain, with Akkermansia muciniphila emerging as a potential mediator. Investigating the Akkermansia-to-brain pathway represents a promising and emerging area of research that warrants further exploration.

Study context

Population
Postmenopausal women with T2D
Participants
70 women
Comparison
12-week home-based multi-task exercise vs control

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Gut microbiota composition · 12 weeks
  • Exercise training significantly increased Akkermansia muciniphila and Faecalibacterium levels and reduced Lactobacillus abundance (p < 0.05)

Further findings

High-density lipoprotein (HDL), cognitive function and physical fitness

Improvements in HDL levels, cognitive function and physical fitness (p < 0.05)

Correlation of increased Akkermansia abundance with improvements

Correlation with HDL improvement
r = 0.41
Correlation with cognitive function improvement
r = 0.49

Original publication

Effects of home-based exercise training on gut microbiota and possible relations with cognitive function and metabolic health in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized control trial. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 17 October 2025. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112908

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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