Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Effect of Conventional Treatment on Dental Complications and Ectopic Ossifications Among 30 Adults With X-linked Hypophosphatemia (XLH)

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Retrospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Early treatment could prevent dental complications but did not prevent ectopic ossification in adult patients with XLH. The difference in the preventive effect was not observed among different types of teeth.

Study context

Population
Adults with XLH; orthopantomograms, spinal CT and X-rays of hip/knee joints studied
Participants
30 adults
Exposure
Early vs late conventional treatment
Outcome
Dental complications

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Number of sound teeth significantly lower with late treatment
  • Decayed, missing, filled (DMF) index significantly higher with late treatment
  • Severity of dental complications in anterior and molar teeth not significantly different between early and late treatment

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Ectopic ossification: spinal ligament ossification (OA/OP/OY/OS index) and hip/knee osteophytes (Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grade)

OA/OP/OY/OS index and KL grade not significantly different between early and late treatment

Original publication

Effect of Conventional Treatment on Dental Complications and Ectopic Ossifications Among 30 Adults With XLH. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 16 December 2022. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgac732

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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