Digital Storytelling Intervention for Hemoglobin A 1c Control Among Hispanic Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors' conclusion
In this randomized clinical trial, a digital storytelling intervention developed with and for Hispanic adults with T2D was highly acceptable and feasibly implemented within primary care settings and resulted in a modest improvement of glycemic control. This was a highly scalable intervention that may be integrated into clinical practice as part of a longitudinal diabetes self-management program for Hispanic adults.
Study context
- Population
- Hispanic adults with poorly controlled T2D (HbA1c ≥8%), 2 primary care networks in Minnesota and Arizona390 completed 3-month follow-up
- Participants
- 451 adults
- Comparison
- Digital storytelling video vs printed culturally tailored T2D education materials
- Interventionn = 227
- Controln = 224reference
- Primary endpoint
- Mean change in HbA1c from baseline, adjusted for baseline HbA1c, age, gender, education and income
- Follow-up
- 3 months
Methodological detailsmulticenter, Enrollment and follow-up February 14, 2019 – November 1, 2023
- Multicenter
- Enrollment and follow-up February 14, 2019 – November 1, 2023
Primary result
As reported in the abstract
HbA1c, baseline to 3 months
| Group | Value | Baseline mean (SD) |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention | mean 8.4 (SD 1.6) % | 9.1% [1.7] |
| Control | mean 8.8 (SD 2.0) % | 9.4% [1.8] |
Value
Interventionmean 8.4 (SD 1.6) %
Controlmean 8.8 (SD 2.0) %
Baseline mean (SD)
Intervention9.1% [1.7]
Control9.4% [1.8]
- Intervention vs Control: P = 0.04 — small improvement with intervention in adjusted model
Further findings
Acceptability and narrative quality of the intervention
- Acceptability and narrative quality were high
Original publication
Digital Storytelling Intervention for Hemoglobin A 1c Control Among Hispanic Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. Published 1 August 2024. doi:10. 1001/ jamanetworkopen. 2024. 24781
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