Adrenal disease

Diagnosis and management of urinary bladder paragangliomas: A Sino‐American‐European retrospective observational study

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)Published Retrospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Most patients with UBPGL are diagnosed after surgery. Young age, hypertension, micturition spells and sweating are clues in assisting to initiate early biochemical testing and thus may establish a timely presurgical diagnosis.

Study context

Population
Patients with paragangliomas of the urinary bladder (UBPGLs); 11 centres in China, 6 in Europe and 1 in the United States73 China, 51 Europe/US
Exposure
Diagnosed before vs after surgery
Outcome
Factors associated with missing the diagnosis of UBPGLs before surgery (initiation of presurgical biochemical testing)
Methodological detailsmulticentre, international (China, Europe, United States)
  • Multicentre
  • International (China, Europe, United States)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Diagnosed before surgery
Age <35 years
OR 6.47; P = 0.013
Micturition spells
OR 6.79; P = 0.007
Hypertension
OR 3.98; P = 0.011
Sweating
OR 41.72; P = 0.013
Diagnosed before surgery
47.6%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Age

P < 0.001

Tumour size

P < 0.001

SDHB pathogenic variant

P < 0.001

Micturition spells

P = 0.003

Hypertension

P = 0.041

Catecholamine-related symptoms

P = 0.012

Original publication

Diagnosis and management of urinary bladder paragangliomas: A Sino‐American‐European retrospective observational study. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). Published 12 April 2024. doi:10.1111/cen.15058

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