Development and validation of a prediction model for falls among older people using community-based data

Osteoporos IntPublished Prediction model development and validation study

Authors' conclusion

Using our tool, an individual's risk of falls over the course of a year could be predicted with acceptable sensitivity and specificity. We recommend a cutoff value of 22% for use in identifying high-risk populations. The tool may benefit healthcare workers in screening community-dwelling older adults with various levels of risk for falls and support physicians in planning preventative and follow-up care.

Study context

Population
Community-dwelling older adults who participated in community-based physical exercise groups7,726 test datasets
Participants
2,381 adults
Outcome
Falls
Follow-up
1 year
Methodological detailsretrospective, multilevel logistic regression
  • Retrospective
  • Multilevel logistic regression

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Falls within 1 year
Test or modelSensitivitySpecificityBest cutoff value
Our tool68.4%53.8%22%

Our tool

Sensitivity68.4%
Specificity53.8%
Best cutoff value22%

Original publication

Development and validation of a prediction model for falls among older people using community-based data. Osteoporos Int. Published 15 June 2024. doi:10.1007/s00198-024-07148-8

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