Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Development and reporting of artificial intelligence in osteoporosis management

J Bone Miner ResPublished Systematic review

Authors' conclusion

The current work highlights disparities in study quality and a lack of standardized reporting practices.

Study context

Population
Artificial intelligence (AI) articles relating to osteoporosis, PubMed, December 17, 2020 to February 1, 2023
Participants
97 articles
Comparison
Bone properties assessment vs Osteoporosis classification vs Fracture detection/classification vs Risk prediction vs Bone segmentation
  • Bone properties assessmentn = 11
  • Osteoporosis classificationn = 26
  • Fracture detection/classificationn = 25
  • Risk predictionn = 24
  • Bone segmentationn = 11
Outcome
Quality score based on 12 quality items from the minimum information about clinical AI modeling checklist
Methodological detailssystematic quality assessment, 12 quality items from the MI-CLAIM checklist
  • Systematic quality assessment
  • 12 quality items from the MI-CLAIM checklist

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Average quality score

Bone properties assessment

8.9

average · range 7–11

Osteoporosis classification

7.8

average · range 5–11

Fracture detection/classification

8.4

average · range 7–11

Risk prediction

7.6

average · range 4–11

Bone segmentation

9.0

average · range 6–11

Further pooled results

AI-driven clinical decision support

A sixth area identified studies from the 5 areas aiming to improve clinician efficiency, diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes via AI-driven models and opportunistic screening

Original publication

Development and reporting of artificial intelligence in osteoporosis management. J Bone Miner Res. Published 20 August 2024. doi:10.1093/jbmr/zjae131

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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