Type 2 & other diabetes

Daily life stress is linked to increased glucose levels in individuals with insulin resistance: a real-world assessment

DiabetologiaPublished Observational study with ambulatory assessment

Authors' conclusion

Daily life stress contributes to a significant increase in glucose levels in IR individuals, highlighting the need for tailored interventions to mitigate further deterioration and potential progression to type 2 diabetes. These results underscore the importance of integrating stress management strategies into diabetes prevention in at-risk populations. Ambulatory assessments can serve as monitoring tools for identifying at-risk individuals and for testing the efficacy of targeted interventions.

Study context

Population
Participants aged 18–78 years; daily life stress and affect assessed for 3 days, CGM for 7 days
Participants
116 participants
Exposure
Insulin-resistant vs insulin-sensitive participants
  • IRn = 62
  • ISn = 54reference
Outcome
Effect of daily life stress on glucose levels
Methodological detailscontinuous glucose monitoring, linear mixed-effect models
  • Continuous glucose monitoring
  • Linear mixed-effect models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Effect of stress on blood glucose level
GroupValuep
IRβ ^ 6.24 × 10 - 3p=0.005

IR

Valueβ ^ 6.24 × 10 - 3
pp=0.005

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeIRIS
Stress levels predicting negative affectβ ^ -0.080.08
pp<0.001p<0.001

Original publication

Daily life stress is linked to increased glucose levels in individuals with insulin resistance: a real-world assessment. Diabetologia. Published 11 October 2025. doi:10.1007/s00125-025-06552-x

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