Diabetes complications

Cost‐effectiveness of fenofibrate versus standard care for reducing the progression of diabetic retinopathy: An economic evaluation based on data from the LENS trial

Diabet MedPublished Economic evaluation (cost-effectiveness analysis) based on the LENS trial

Authors' conclusion

Fenofibrate is likely to offer a cost-effective treatment for slowing the progression of diabetic retinopathy in people with early to moderate diabetic retinopathy or maculopathy.

Study context

Population
Participants with early diabetic eye disease enrolled in the LENS trial
Comparison
Fenofibrate vs standard care
Outcome
Incremental cost per case of referable disease averted (within trial); incremental cost per QALY (model)
Methodological detailswithin-trial analysis, microsimulation model, UK NHS perspective
  • Within-trial analysis
  • Microsimulation model
  • UK NHS perspective

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean reduction in health service costs

-£254

95% CI −1062 to 624

at 2 years

Mean reduction in health service costs

-£101

95% CI −243 to 42

per 6-month follow-up

Modelled over 10 years: additional cost per patient
£6
Expected quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gain
0.02
Cost per QALY vs standard care (base case)
£406
Probability of cost-effectiveness at £20,000 per QALY, depending on anti-VEGF price discount
70% to 79%

Further findings

OutcomeEstimate
Any referable diabetic retinopathy or treatment thereof · 2 yearsabsolute reduction 4.4% (CI 1.3%–8.0%)
Any referable diabetic retinopathy or treatment thereof · over follow-up (median 4.0 years)relative reduction 27% (CI 9%–42%)

Original publication

Cost‐effectiveness of fenofibrate versus standard care for reducing the progression of diabetic retinopathy: An economic evaluation based on data from the LENS trial. Diabet Med. Published 3 July 2025. doi:10.1111/dme.70098

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