Diabetes complications

Comparing plantar shear strain in patients with a previous diabetes‐related foot ulcer and those at low risk for ulceration using the STrain Analysis and Mapping of the Plantar Surface ( STrain Analysis and Mapping of the Plantar Surface (STAMPS) ) system

Diabet MedPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Participants with a recently healed DFU exhibited elevated strain characteristics compared with the low-risk group. Furthermore, prospective work will explore the relationship between SMAG and DFU formation.

Study context

Population
People with diabetes with a recently healed DFU or at low risk for ulceration; walking with the STAMPS insole in a standardised shoe and the Pedar-X insole
Exposure
Prior DFU vs low risk for ulceration
  • Prior DFUn = Twenty
  • Low riskn = 14reference
Outcome
Overall and regional peak plantar shear strain (SMAG) and peak plantar pressure (PPP)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Overall peak SMAG

P = 0.003

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Peak SMAG at DFU sites vs non-DFU sites, within Prior DFUDFU sites 11.7% (IQR 7.6–25.6%) · Non-DFU sites 7.70% (IQR 4.4–13.1%)
Peak SMAG, standard shoe vs walker-boot (offloading assessment, Prior DFU)Standard shoe 27.4% (IQR 17.2–32.7) · Walker-boot 8.03% (IQR 6.3–12.2)
  • Peak SMAG, standard shoe vs walker-boot (offloading assessment, Prior DFU): 16 completed offloading assessments

Peak SMAG at DFU sites vs non-DFU sites, within Prior DFU

SMAG elevated at DFU sites compared with non-DFU sites

Original publication

Comparing plantar shear strain in patients with a previous diabetes‐related foot ulcer and those at low risk for ulceration using the STrain Analysis and Mapping of the Plantar Surface ( STAMPS ) system. Diabet Med. Published 9 November 2025. doi:10.1111/dme.70164

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