Type 2 & other diabetes

Cholesin receptor signalling is active in cardiovascular system-associated adipose tissue and correlates with SGLT2i treatment in patients with diabetes

Cardiovasc DiabetolPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

GPR146 expression is associated with serum lipids and metabolically-relevant transcriptomic changes in EAT similar to SGLT2i-associated ones.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting; 37 male, 23 with T2D, median age 68.50 (Q1-Q3: 63.00–72.00) years, BMI 28.39 (26.06–31.49) kg/m²RNA-seq in 20
Participants
46 patients
Outcome
GPR146 (cholesin receptor) mRNA expression and associated genes and clinical factors in cardiovascular and associated adipose tissues

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • GPR146 expression in adipose tissues significantly correlated with BMI, C-peptide, total cholesterol and LDL concentrations
  • Selected metabolic pathways significantly and positively enriched in GPR146-dependent manner
  • GPR146-coexpressed genes included key lipid metabolism regulators (fatty acid metabolism, tricarboxylic acid cycle, peroxisomal metabolism); these correlated positively with serum LDL, HDL and total cholesterol
  • SGLT2i treatment associated with inversion of GPR146-related signature in EAT

Original publication

Cholesin receptor signalling is active in cardiovascular system-associated adipose tissue and correlates with SGLT2i treatment in patients with diabetes. Cardiovasc Diabetol. Published 20 June 2024. doi:10.1186/s12933-024-02322-y

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