Thyroid disease

Cardiac Electrical and Structural Changes after Iodinated Contrast Media Administration: A Longitudinal Cohort Analysis

ThyroidPublished Prospective longitudinal cohort study

Main finding · Follow-up EF, adjusted for baseline valuesResult — go to the resultDifference −4.23 % CI −7.66% to −0.79%

Authors' conclusion

Over a period of up to 36 months, a larger amount of administered iodine contrast was associated with lower EF among participants.

Study context

Population
Patients receiving iodine contrast for elective CT or coronary angiography; median age 70 years, 98% male
Participants
129 patients
Exposure
High-iodine contrast vs low-iodine contrast
Outcome
Changes in cardiac electrophysiology (EKG) and structure (echocardiography) by amount of iodinated contrast
Follow-up
Until 36 months
Methodological detailsprospectively enrolled, serial follow-up until 36 months, mixed effect models
  • Prospectively enrolled
  • Serial follow-up until 36 months
  • Mixed effect models

Main finding

Follow-up EF, adjusted for baseline values · up to 36 months

Difference

−4.23 %

CI −7.66% to −0.79%

High-iodine contrastvs Low-iodine contrast
difference −4.23 % (CI −7.66% to −0.79%)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Dose-response analyses

Lower ejection fraction (EF) with larger amounts of iodine received; trends not significant for EKG parameters

Original publication

Cardiac Electrical and Structural Changes after Iodinated Contrast Media Administration: A Longitudinal Cohort Analysis. Thyroid. Published 27 August 2024. doi:10.1089/thy.2024.0131

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