Thyroid disease

Antithyroid drug treatment in pregnancy: a first report from the Danish PRETHYR multicenter study

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Multicenter observational study

Authors' conclusion

This is the first report from a multicenter study on pregnant women with GD and women treated with ATDs during pregnancy. The results provide insight into the current clinical treatment practices of hyperthyroidism in Denmark.

Study context

Population
Pregnant women with Graves' disease (GD) and women treated with antithyroid drugs (ATDs) in pregnancy, Denmark (PRETHYR)97.5% with GD
Participants
121 women
Exposure
Women receiving ATDs in pregnancy vs women not treated with ATDs
  • ATD-treatedn = 60
Outcome
ATD treatment in pregnancy among 102 women with known preconception thyroid disease and no prior definitive treatment
Methodological detailsData from patient questionnaires and medical record review
  • Data from patient questionnaires and medical record review

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

ATD-treated

58.8%

60

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Preconception switch of ATD · before conception

Women on methimazole switched to propylthiouracil
59.1%
Switched from propylthiouracil to methimazole
10.7%

Original publication

Antithyroid drug treatment in pregnancy: a first report from the Danish PRETHYR multicenter study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 6 March 2026. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgag099

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