Obesity

Anthropometric estimators of abdominal fat volume in adults with overweight and obesity

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Retrospective cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

We suggest the use of sex-specific parameters-BMI or HC for females and WC for males-for the estimation of abdominal SAT and TAT volumes in patients with overweight or obesity.

Study context

Population
Patients with overweight or obesity from independent clinical trials at one institution (Integrated Research and Treatment Center of Obesity, University of Leipzig); 108 women108 women
Participants
181 patients
Exposure
Anthropometric parameters (WC, HC, waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), hip-to-height ratio (HHtR), BMI) as estimators of MRI-measured abdominal adipose tissue volumes
Outcome
Agreement between estimated (linear AP-VXAT regression) and MRI-measured abdominal SAT, VAT and TAT volumes: SD of percent differences (sd%) and Pearson's r
Methodological detailssingle-centre, MRI-based automated tissue segmentation
  • Single-centre
  • MRI-based automated tissue segmentation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Agreement (sd%) of anthropometric estimates with MRI-measured abdominal fat volumes
SAT volume, all patients: smallest sd% for HC
25.1%
SAT volume, all patients: HHtR
25.2%
SAT volume, females: BMI
17.5%
SAT volume, females: HC
17.2%
SAT volume, males: WC
20.7%
TAT volume, mixed population: best estimated by BMI closely followed by WC
roughly 17.5%
TAT volume, females: BMI and WC
around 16%
TAT volume, males: WC
below 14%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Anthropometric estimators of abdominal fat volume in adults with overweight and obesity. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 7 February 2023. doi:10.1038/s41366-023-01264-x

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