Endocrine oncology

An integrated approach to reclassify MEN1 variants of uncertain significance using clinical and computational evidence

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Integrated re-evaluation combining phenotype, segregation, structural modelling, and computational prediction reduces diagnostic uncertainty and supports broader implementation of structured VUS reanalysis in MEN1.

Study context

Population
Individuals with germline MEN1 variants of uncertain significance (VUS), three Australian tertiary referral centres
Participants
10 individuals
Outcome
Variant reclassification (ACMG/AMP criteria) and supporting clinical, computational and structural evidence
Methodological detailsthree tertiary referral centres
  • Three tertiary referral centres

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Reclassification of MEN1 VUS as likely pathogenic

Reclassified as likely pathogenic

7 of 10

70%

Remained VUS due to insufficient evidence

3

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Computational scores vs ClinVar variants

Median REVEL score of cohort variants
0.913
AlphaMissense score of cohort variants
0.999
Scores comparable to ClinVar LP/P variants and significantly higher than LB/B variants
P < 0.001
  • Kruskal-Wallis test

Structural modelling

Clustering within constrained JunD- and MLL-binding domains of menin

Original publication

An integrated approach to reclassify MEN1 variants of uncertain significance using clinical and computational evidence. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 25 June 2026. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgag239

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.