An eHealth Intervention in Pregnancy on Maternal Body Composition and Subsequent Perinatal Outcomes: A Randomized Trial

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Lifestyle interventions during pregnancy may attenuate gestational fat mass gain, particularly among women with normal weight and those who exceed GWG guidelines, with potential implications for neonatal health outcomes.

Study context

Population
Pregnant individuals enrolled in Louisiana's Women, Infants, and Children program
Participants
351 individuals
Comparison
Multicomponent eHealth intervention in pregnancy vs usual care
  • Interventionn = 179
  • Usual Caren = 172reference
Primary endpoint
Body composition changes (fat percentage, fat mass, fat-free mass by bioelectrical impedance)
Follow-up
Early to late pregnancy
Methodological detailspragmatic
  • Pragmatic

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Fat mass, fat mass index and fat percentage gains
  • No significant between-group differences in fat-free mass
  • Intervention vs Usual Care: P < 0.05

Further findings

Fat mass change interacted with intervention effects on neonatal health outcomes
P = 0.01

Original publication

An eHealth Intervention in Pregnancy on Maternal Body Composition and Subsequent Perinatal Outcomes: A Randomized Trial. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 24 July 2025. doi:10.1002/oby.24357

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