Type 2 & other diabetes

An alternative approach using hs‐CRP levels and age of onset in diagnostics of HNF1A‐MODY

Diabet MedPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

Hs-CRP value and age of DM onset could be an alternative approach to current diagnostic criteria with a potential to increase the diagnostic rate of HNF1A-MODY.

Study context

Population
Diabetic cohort (T1D or T2D), Slovakia50 genotyped
Participants
3,537 participants
Outcome
Identification of HNF1A-MODY
Methodological detailsgenetic screening, functional characterization of variants
  • Genetic screening
  • Functional characterization of variants

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Test or modelPPV
hs-CRP ≤0.25 mg/L4.0% (95% CI 0.7%, 13.5%)

hs-CRP ≤0.25 mg/L

PPV4.0% (95% CI 0.7%, 13.5%)
Participants with a rare HNF1A variant
3
Likely pathogenic variants: c.1369_1384dup (p.Val462Aspfs*92) and c.737T>G (p.Val246Gly)
2
Likely benign variant: c.1573A>T (p.Thr525Ser)
1
Estimated minimal HNF1A-MODY prevalence in Slovakia
0.057%

Further findings

Functional studies of missense variants

p.Val246Gly HNF1α transactivation activity, % of wild-type
≈59%
p.Val246Gly DNA binding ability, % of wild-type
≈16%
p.Thr525Ser: no effect on transactivation activity, DNA binding, nor nuclear localization

Original publication

An alternative approach using hs‐CRP levels and age of onset in diagnostics of HNF1A‐MODY. Diabet Med. Published 13 December 2023. doi:10.1111/dme.15265

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