Type 1 diabetes

A study on the utilization of canagliflozin in type 1 diabetes mellitus using real‐world data from four European countries

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Real-world data analyses from four European countries showed that off-label use of canagliflozin for T1DM was rare.

Study context

Population
Canagliflozin users with T1D in Belgium, Italy, Spain and UK, 2016–2022
Outcome
Prevalence and incidence of off-label canagliflozin use in T1D
Follow-up
2016–2022, overall and by year
Methodological detailsobservational, real-world data, 4 European countries, 6 healthcare databases
  • Observational
  • Real-world data
  • 4 European countries
  • 6 healthcare databases

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

2016–2022

Overall prevalence and incidence consistently low across 6 databases (primary and sensitivity T1D definitions)

0.0% to 0.2%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Trend in new canagliflozin users with T1D over time · by year

Trend analysis not feasible; annual prevalence and incidence censored for many years

Safety

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) among canagliflozin users with T1D

Few (number censored) to no DKA events in each database

Original publication

A study on the utilization of canagliflozin in type 1 diabetes mellitus using real‐world data from four European countries. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 2 July 2025. doi:10.1111/dom.16574

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