Obesity

A role of stimulator of interferon genes (STING) signaling in obesity-induced lung inflammation

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Our results collectively suggest that the STING signaling contributes to obesity-associated inflammation by stimulating proinflammatory processes in lung macrophages, one that may serve as a therapeutic target in ameliorating obesity-related lung dysfunctions.

Study context

Population
Human lung tissues from obese patients and controls; Diet-induced obese (DIO) and lean mice; lung macrophages exposed to palmitic acid in vitro
Comparison
Obesity vs controls; STING inhibitor C-176 vs vehicle
  • Obesen = 3
  • Controlsn = 3reference
Outcome
STING signaling and lung inflammation in obesity
Methodological detailshuman lung tissue, diet-induced obese mouse model, in vitro macrophage experiments
  • Human lung tissue
  • Diet-induced obese mouse model
  • In vitro macrophage experiments

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • STING+/CD68+ macrophages increased in lung tissues of patients with obesity
  • STING expression and proinflammatory cytokines increased in lung tissues and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in obesity vs controls
  • STING inhibition blunted obesity-induced lung inflammation
  • STING involved in palmitic acid-induced inflammation via STING-TBK1-IRF3/NF-κB pathways in lung macrophages

Original publication

A role of STING signaling in obesity-induced lung inflammation. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 13 February 2023. doi:10.1038/s41366-023-01272-x

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.