A Pilot Study on Disposal Practices and Environmental Awareness of Insulin-Related Devices Among People With Diabetes

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Despite high perceived personal responsibility, disposal practices and recycling awareness among insulin users remain inadequate.

Study context

Population
Adults with diabetes using insulin devices at 2 hospital sites in Singapore; mean age 46.0 ± 13.6 years; 56.7% femalecompleted the survey
Participants
60 adults
Outcome
Sharps disposal practices
Methodological detailspilot, anonymized survey, 2 hospital sites
  • Pilot
  • Anonymized survey
  • 2 hospital sites

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Reported receiving advice on safe sharps disposal
76.7%
Used designated sharps containers for lancets
6.7%
Discarded lancets directly into general waste
25.0%
Used plastic bottles for insulin needles and syringes
around half
Used plastic bags or discarded insulin needles and syringes directly into general waste
20%
Receipt of advice from health care professionals independently associated with safer sharps disposal (P = .002)
≈20-fold higher odds

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Recycling awareness

Unaware that plastics in insulin pens are not recycled
75%
Did not know of available recycling facilities
55%

Attitudes

Participants generally acknowledged improper sharps disposal is a serious safety problem and considered proper disposal their personal responsibility

Original publication

A Pilot Study on Disposal Practices and Environmental Awareness of Insulin-Related Devices Among People With Diabetes. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 1 July 2026. doi:10.1177/19322968261461561

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