Type 2 & other diabetes

A machine learning algorithm for the prediction of complications incorporated in electronic medical records improves type 2 diabetes care

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Pre-post comparative study

Authors' conclusion

Embedding an AI-based prediction tool in routine clinical practice improved several quality indicators and therapeutic decisions. Its real-world application shows promise in overcoming clinical inertia and promoting personalized diabetes management.

Study context

Population
Patients with T2D in 38 Italian diabetes clinics
Participants
138,558 eligible patients
Comparison
Patients with ML-based complication risk score generated vs eligible patients not assessed
  • Testn = 20,314
Outcome
Quality-of-care indicators (change)
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailsmulticentre, 38 centers, EMR-integrated machine learning prediction tool
  • Multicentre
  • 38 centers
  • EMR-integrated machine learning prediction tool

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

HbA1c ≤7.0 %: Test vs Control

+9.0 % vs. +4.5 %

LDL-C <70 mg/dL: Test vs Control

+27.9 % vs. +20.7 %

BMI <25 kg/m²: Test vs Control

+16.5 % vs. +11.0 %

HbA1c >8.0 %: Test vs Control

−18.4 % vs. −10.1 %

Further findings

Therapy initiation

Test group more frequently initiated antihypertensive, lipid-lowering and cardio-renal protective therapies

Original publication

A machine learning algorithm for the prediction of complications incorporated in electronic medical records improves type 2 diabetes care. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 13 September 2025. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112900

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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