Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Who receives DXA in VHA direct care vs. community care? Insights into bone health care for veterans

Osteoporos IntPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

CC-DXA reduced travel burden but was associated with longer referral-to-DXA time.

Study context

Population
Veterans receiving DXA via VHA direct care or community care, October 1, 2019-July 1, 2023
Exposure
VA-based DXA vs community care DXA
Outcome
Odds of receiving VA-DXA vs CC-DXA; travel burden, time from referral to DXA, and sociodemographic factors
Methodological detailsmixed-effects logistic regression, adjusted for clinical and demographic factors
  • Mixed-effects logistic regression
  • Adjusted for clinical and demographic factors

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Travel distance, veterans living < 40 miles from a VA DXA site

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Travel distance, veterans > 40 miles from a VHA facility

Time from referral to DXA, < 40 miles

Time from referral to DXA, < 40 miles

VA-DXA had shorter elapsed time from referral to DXA regardless of proximity

Predictors of CC-DXA use (adjusted models)

Living > 40 miles from a tertiary VA facility (strongest predictor), aOR
4.86
Female, aOR
1.60
Rural, aOR
2.01
Black vs White, aOR
0.50
Asian vs White, aOR
0.57
Hispanic vs non-Hispanic, aOR
0.84
Low/moderate frailty: more likely

Original publication

Who receives DXA in VHA direct care vs. community care? Insights into bone health care for veterans. Osteoporos Int. Published 21 April 2026. doi:10.1007/s00198-026-08025-2

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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