What barriers need to be removed to incorporate resistance exercise into the lives of older adults with long‐term diabetes and prefrailty? A deductive framework analysis using the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation and Behaviour ( COM ‐B) behavioural science model

Diabet MedPublished Qualitative study

Authors' conclusion

This study highlights perceptual and practical barriers that discourage older adults with diabetes and prefrailty from engaging in resistance exercise.

Study context

Population
Adults aged ≥60 years with insulin-treated diabetes and prefrailty (Rockwood Clinical Frailty Scale 3–4)
Participants
12 vs 4
Comparison
T1D vs T2D
  • T1Dn = 12
  • T2Dn = 4
Outcome
Barriers and facilitators to resistance training (RT)
Methodological detailssemi-structured interviews, deductive framework analysis, COM-B model
  • Semi-structured interviews
  • Deductive framework analysis
  • COM-B model

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Barriers to resistance training (RT) identified across psychological capability, physical capability and social opportunity COM-B domains
  • Key barriers: fears of fatigue, hypoglycaemia and injury, diabetes-related complications, difficulties using RT equipment
  • Outdated advice about exercise safety and lack of awareness of RT's benefits further hindered participation
  • Facilitators: tailored education on diabetes-specific RT benefits, supportive flexible training environment, exercise-competent partner

Original publication

What barriers need to be removed to incorporate resistance exercise into the lives of older adults with long‐term diabetes and prefrailty? A deductive framework analysis using the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation and Behaviour ( COM ‐B) behavioural science model. Diabet Med. Published 16 May 2026. doi:10.1111/dme.70367

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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