Type 2 & other diabetes

The Effectiveness of Telemedicine Solutions for the Management of Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression of randomised controlled trials

Pooled result · Change in HbA1cResult — go to the resultMD −0.415 % 95% CI −0.482% to −0.348%

Authors' conclusion

In conclusion, telemedicine may serve as a valuable supplement to usual care for patients with T2D. The inclusion of a telemonitoring component seems to increase the effect of telemedicine.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18 years) with T2D in telemedicine randomized controlled trials (RCTs); PubMed, EMBASE and CENTRAL searched October 14, 2020246 papers
Comparison
Telemedicine solutions vs any comparator without telemedicine
Outcome
Change in HbA1c (%)
Methodological detailsPRISMA, revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool, Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluations (GRADE)
  • PRISMA
  • Revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool
  • GRADE

Pooled result

Change in HbA1c

MD

−0.415 %

95% CI −0.482% to −0.348%

Telemedicinevs No telemedicine
MD −0.415 % (95% CI −0.482% to −0.348%)

As reported in the abstract

Heterogeneity (I2)
93.05%

Further pooled results

Meta-regression: monitoring component

A monitoring component gave rise to higher effects of telemedicine

Original publication

The Effectiveness of Telemedicine Solutions for the Management of Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 26 December 2021. doi:10.1177/19322968211064633

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