Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

The Effect of Preoperative Biochemical Parameters on the Development of Hungry Bone Syndrome After Surgery for Primary Hyperparathyroidism

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The patients with HBS had higher levels of calcium and parathyroid hormone preoperatively, along with larger resected parathyroid glands. Nevertheless, preoperative parameters were unable to predict HBS. Therefore, biochemical monitoring after surgery seems necessary to detect HBS and protect patients from severe hypocalcemia.

Study context

Population
Patients with PHPT who underwent successful parathyroidectomy, January 2010 to January 2020; 73.6% women, median age 54 years
Participants
144 patients
Exposure
Patients with hungry bone syndrome (HBS) vs without HBS after parathyroidectomy
  • HBSn = 25
Outcome
Incidence of HBS and effect of preoperative biochemical parameters on HBS

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incidence of HBS

HBS

17.36%

25

HBS by sex: 5 men and 20 women
P = 0.425

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Postoperative outcomes

Longer hospital stays and lower serum phosphorus with HBS

Original publication

The Effect of Preoperative Biochemical Parameters on the Development of Hungry Bone Syndrome After Surgery for Primary Hyperparathyroidism. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). Published 12 May 2025. doi:10.1111/cen.15268

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