The decorin and myostatin response to acute whole body vibration: impact of adiposity, sex, and race
Authors' conclusion
A single bout of WBV can facilitate the release of decorin and myostatin into circulation, a similar response to traditional exercise. Additionally, adiposity, sex and race should be considered when evaluating the myokines response to WBV.
Study context
- Population
- Adults (32.8 ± 0.4 years, 66.7% female, 53.5% non-Hispanic Black) from an ongoing longitudinal twin cohort parent study
- Participants
- 129 adults
- Comparison
- Pre vs post acute whole body vibration (WBV); OB vs NW/OW
- Outcome
- Circulating decorin and myostatin response to acute WBV
- Follow-up
- PRE, POST, 1H, 3H and 24H post WBV
Methodological detailsacute single-bout exposure, nested in longitudinal twin cohort, WBV protocol: 10 cycles of 1 min vibration exercise followed by 30 s standing rest
- Acute single-bout exposure
- Nested in longitudinal twin cohort
- WBV protocol: 10 cycles of 1 min vibration exercise followed by 30 s standing rest
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
- Decorin PRE
- 8.71 ± 0.19 pg/mL
- Decorin post (POST), higher vs PRE (p < 0.001)
- 8.80 ± 0.19 pg/mL
- Decorin 1H, lower vs PRE (p's ≤ 0.005)
- 8.66 ± 0.19 pg/mL
- Decorin 3H, lower vs PRE (p's ≤ 0.005)
- 8.68 ± 0.19 pg/mL
- Myostatin PRE
- 53.49 ± 1.04 pg/mL
- Myostatin POST, higher vs PRE (p = 0.002)
- 54.93 ± 1.04 pg/mL
- Myostatin 24H, lower vs PRE (p < 0.001)
- 49.13 ± 1.04 pg/mL
Further findings
Decorin POST by adiposity · POST · greater in OB · NW and OW responses similar, combined for analysis
P = 0.016
P's ≤
- Myostatin response by sex and race · Female vs Male · lower in female
- 0.001
- Myostatin response by sex and race · Non-Hispanic White vs Non-Hispanic Black · lower in non-Hispanic White
- 0.001
Original publication
The decorin and myostatin response to acute whole body vibration: impact of adiposity, sex, and race. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 16 September 2024. doi:10. 1038/ s41366-024-01630-3
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