Diabetes technology

The Automatic Correction Boluses in an Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System: Algorithm Performance and Clinical Implications

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

ABs represent a substantial component of insulin delivery in MiniMed 780G users. Higher AB contribution is associated with poorer glycemic outcomes. Identified thresholds may support system optimization in clinical practice.

Study context

Population
Individuals with T1D using the MiniMed 780G for ≥6 months with ≥80% auto-mode usage, four diabetes centers in Sicily
Participants
287 individuals
Outcome
Contribution of automatic correction boluses (ABs) to total daily insulin dose (TDD) and total bolus insulin
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Contribution of ABs to insulin delivery

ABs as share of TDD

18.3%

ABs as share of total bolus insulin

33.1%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Determinants of AB/TDD

AB/TDD higher in pediatric participants and inversely associated with diabetes duration and AID use
Active insulin time and carbohydrate intake independently predicted AB/TDD

AB/TDD and glycaemic outcomes

Higher AB/TDD associated with lower TIR, higher glucose variability, TAR and GMI
In pediatric participants, higher AB/TDD also associated with reduced TBR

AB/TDD thresholds (ROC)

AB/TDD ≤20.3% predicted TIR >70%, AUC
0.785
AB/TDD ≤18.6% predicted GMI <7%, AUC
0.828

Original publication

The Automatic Correction Boluses in an Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System: Algorithm Performance and Clinical Implications. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 7 May 2026. doi:10.1177/19322968261446967

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