Adrenal disease

Switching Patients With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia to Modified‐Release Hydrocortisone Capsules: Relative Bioavailability and Disease Control

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)Published Crossover relative bioavailability study and post hoc analysis of a phase 3 randomised trial

Primary result · Cortisol AUC0-inf after 20 mgResult — go to the resultRatio 108% 90% CI 103%–113%

Authors' conclusion

MRHC showed comparable bioavailability to IRHC based on cortisol AUC after 20 mg administration. Switching patients treated with IRHC to a twice daily MRHC regimen on the same daily dose (giving approximately two thirds of the dose at night) is an effective protocol for starting MRHC treatment.

Study context

Population
Healthy male participants (bioavailability study); Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) patients managed with immediate-release hydrocortisone (IRHC) alone at baseline in phase 3 modified-release hydrocortisone capsules (MRHC) studyhealthy males, crossover
Participants
24 participants
Comparison
MRHC vs IRHC
Primary endpoint
Relative bioavailability of MRHC vs IRHC (cortisol AUC0-inf)

Primary result

Cortisol AUC0-inf after 20 mg

Ratio

108%

90% CI 103%–113%

By group

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Phase 3: reduction in 09:00 h 17-hydroxyprogesterone in CAH patients switched from IRHC (122 recruited; 63 on IRHC alone) · 4 weeksGreater reduction with MRHC · post hoc analysisP < 0.001
Phase 3: reduction in 09:00 h androstenedione · 4 weeksGreater reduction with MRHC · post hoc analysisP = 0.01
  • Phase 3: reduction in 09:00 h 17-hydroxyprogesterone in CAH patients switched from IRHC (122 recruited; 63 on IRHC alone): MRHC n=32, IRHC n=31

Original publication

Switching Patients With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia to Modified‐Release Hydrocortisone Capsules: Relative Bioavailability and Disease Control. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). Published 16 May 2025. doi:10.1111/cen.15275

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