Pediatric endocrinology

Role of the GH-IGF Axis in Statural Growth and Harmonious Body Proportionality: In Search of Vitruvian Man?

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

These findings indicate that individuals homozygous for the GHR mutation have disharmonious body proportions due to abnormal GH/IGF-I action on the growth of the long bones. Contrary to common assumptions, disruption of the GH-IGF axis results in disproportionality and disharmonious growth.

Study context

Population
Ecuadorian cohort of adults with GH insensitivity, their relatives and unrelated controls
Participants
201 adults
Exposure
Adults with GH insensitivity (GHI) due to homozygous GHR mutation vs carrier and noncarrier relatives and noncarrier unrelated controls
Outcome
Anthropometric measurements and body proportions
Methodological detailsepidemiological, noninterventional
  • Epidemiological
  • Noninterventional

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Sex-specific distributions of height, lower segment, upper segment, arm span, head circumference (HC), and hand and foot length lower in GHI than other groups
  • GHI had lowest lower segment/height (Ht), highest upper segment/Ht, lowest arm span/Ht and highest HC/Ht ratio
  • Hand and foot length/Ht ratios not uniformly affected

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Serum IGF-I positively logarithmically correlated with all body measurements but negatively correlated with HC/Ht ratio

Original publication

Role of the GH-IGF Axis in Statural Growth and Harmonious Body Proportionality: In Search of Vitruvian Man? J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 28 November 2024. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgae835

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.