Type 1 diabetes

Real-World Glycemic Improvements with Hybrid Closed Loop Pumps in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes

Pediatr DiabetesPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

HbA1c levels decreased in both minority and nonminority youth within 12 months of starting CIQ, and more patients reached the HbA1c target of less than 7%. Disparities in HbA1c between minority and nonminority youth remained and additional studies are warranted to improve this.

Study context

Population
Youth with T1D using t:slim X2 pump with Control IQ (CIQ) over 12 months; 50% male, median age 13.3y, median diabetes duration 4.9y
Participants
136 participants
Exposure
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and continuous glucose monitor (CGM) metrics after vs before starting CIQ, minority vs nonminority youth
  • Minorityn = 21
Outcome
Median HbA1c, before vs after starting CIQ
Follow-up
Up to 12 months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Nonminority: median HbA1c decreased from 7.8% to 7.1%
p < 0.001
Minority: median HbA1c decreased from 9.8% to 7.8%
p=0.03

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Patients meeting target HbA1c <7%

Increased from 26% to 45%

TIR and average CGM glucose

Both nonminority and minority youth had a significant increase in TIR and decrease of average CGM glucose
P < 0.05

Original publication

Real-World Glycemic Improvements with Hybrid Closed Loop Pumps in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes. Published 5 October 2023. doi:10.1155/2023/6621706

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