Predictors of Ongoing Androgen Abuse. A Prospective 2-year Follow up of 100 Male Androgen Abusers

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Prospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The results of this study support the assumption that body building competitions are a driver for androgen abuse. Most androgen abusers use androgens repeatedly. The factors that predict future androgen abuse may assist in harm reduction strategies that aim to minimize long-term health problems in androgen abusers.

Study context

Population
Male androgen abusers; median age 31 years (range, 19–67 years), observed before, during and after a cycle of androgens97 completed year 2
Participants
100 participants
Outcome
Baseline sociodemographic factors and cycle characteristics predicting future androgen abuse
Follow-up
2 years
Methodological details2-year follow-up, multivariable regression analysis
  • 2-year follow-up
  • Multivariable regression analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Future androgen abuse · second year of follow-up

Abused androgens again

63

65%

Abused androgens for the entire second year

16

16%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Predictors of Ongoing Androgen Abuse. A Prospective 2-year Follow up of 100 Male Androgen Abusers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 15 August 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad475

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