Thyroid disease

Outcomes of Patients With Dysthyroid Optic Neuropathy Treated With Intravenous Corticosteroids and/or Orbital Decompression Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Pooled result · ΔBCVAResult — go to the resultDifference 0.26 LogMAR

Authors' conclusion

Based on the results of the present meta-analysis, OD or ivGC + OD may be more effective in improving BCVA and MD and reducing proptosis compared with ivGC. Compared with ivGC alone, ivGC + OD is more effective in improving IOP than ivGC. Although this study improves the hierarchy of evidence in the treatment of DON, additional randomized controlled trials are needed to confirm this conclusion.

Study context

Population
Patients with dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON)17 studies
Comparison
ivGC vs orbital decompression (OD) vs ivGC + OD
Outcome
Improvement of best corrected visual acuity (ΔBCVA)

Pooled result

ΔBCVA

Difference

0.26 LogMAR

P = 0.007

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

OutcomeEstimateP value
Posttreatment proptosisivGC + OD vs ivGC · improved further with ivGC + ODdifference 3.54 mmP < 0.01
Posttreatment proptosisOD vs ivGC · improved further with ODdifference 3.00 mmP < 0.01
Visual field mean deviation (MD)ivGC + OD vs ivGC · improved more with ivGC + ODdifference 5.33 dBP = 0.002
Intraocular pressure (IOP)ivGC + OD vs ivGC · improved further with ivGC + ODP = 0.03

Original publication

Outcomes of Patients With Dysthyroid Optic Neuropathy Treated With Intravenous Corticosteroids and/or Orbital Decompression Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 17 April 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad211

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.