Obesity

Obesity-related complications, healthcare resource use and weight loss strategies in six European countries: the RESOURCE survey

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

ORCs are common in people with obesity, and are linked to increased HCRU. Together with the low reported success rate of weight loss attempts, this highlights an unmet need in Europe for enhanced weight management support for people with obesity.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18 years) with self-reported body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m² who interacted with primary or secondary healthcare in the past 12 months, not pregnant, recruited from a consumer research panel in France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Sweden and the UK
Participants
1,850 adults
Outcome
Obesity-related complications (ORCs)
Methodological detailsonline survey, self-reported data, European countries, Data self-reported via online survey, May-June 2021
  • Online survey
  • Self-reported data
  • European countries
  • Data self-reported via online survey, May-June 2021

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Reported ≥3 obesity-related complications (ORCs) (of 15 conditions)

26.3%

Hypertension

39.3%

Dyslipidaemia

22.8%

T2D

17.5%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Healthcare resource use (HCRU) · past year

Multiple ORCs linked to various types of HCRU, incl. significantly increased chance of reporting hospitalization

Weight loss attempts · past year

Attempted to lose weight
78.6%
No clinically meaningful weight loss of ≥5% (among those reporting estimated weight changes)
73.4%

Original publication

Obesity-related complications, healthcare resource use and weight loss strategies in six European countries: the RESOURCE survey. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 31 May 2023. doi:10.1038/s41366-023-01325-1

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