Diabetes technology

Insulin Pump-Associated Adverse Events: A Qualitative Descriptive Study of Clinical Consequences and Potential Root Causes

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Qualitative descriptive study

Authors' conclusion

Our findings show general themes found in insulin pump-associated AE that providers can use to raise patient awareness of potential risks associated with insulin pump use and develop strategies to prevent future AEs.

Study context

Population
Insulin pump-associated adverse events (AEs) reported in the FDA MAUDE database, first 6 months of 2020, involving five pump models: MiniMed 670G, MiniMed 630G, Omnipod, Omnipod DASH, t:slim X2
Participants
2,429 reported AEs
Outcome
Clinical consequences and root causes in AE narratives
Methodological detailsqualitative template analysis, 20% stratified random sample
  • Qualitative template analysis
  • 20% stratified random sample

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

AEs including a clinical consequence in the narrative
92%
Critical hyperglycemia (BG >400 mg/dL)
47%
Critical hypoglycemia (BG <54 mg/dL)
24%
AE narratives with information supporting root cause identification
50%
Root cause remark: pump or pod reservoir/cartridge issues
9%
Root cause remark: obstruction of flow alarm
8%
Root cause remark: infusion set or site problems
8%

Original publication

Insulin Pump-Associated Adverse Events: A Qualitative Descriptive Study of Clinical Consequences and Potential Root Causes. Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 1 February 2023. doi:10.1089/dia.2022.0498

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