Garetosmab in fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial

Nat MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Study context

Population
Adults with fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP)43 in period 2
Participants
20 vs 24
Comparison
Garetosmab vs placebo
  • Garetosmabn = 20
  • Placebon = 24reference
Primary endpoint
Safety and, for period 1, activity and size of HO lesions (total lesion activity by PET-CT)
Follow-up
Period 1 (28 weeks)
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2, open-label period 2
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Phase 2
  • Open-label period 2

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Total lesion activity by PET-CT
  • Garetosmab vs Placebo: P = 0.0741

Further findings

New heterotopic ossification (HO) lesions in placebo patients crossing over to garetosmab (period 2 primary efficacy end point, prospectively changed)

New HO lesions, period 2 (on garetosmab)
0%
New HO lesions, period 1 (on placebo)
40.9%
P
P = 0.0027
  • Open-label period 2

Deaths · open-label period 2

Deaths
5 of 44; 11.4%
  • Considered unlikely to be related; causality cannot be ruled out

Safety

Treatment-emergent adverse events · period 1

All patients had ≥1 TEAE, notably epistaxis, madarosis and skin abscesses

Original publication

Garetosmab in fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial. Nat Med. Published 28 September 2023. doi:10.1038/s41591-023-02561-8

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