Type 2 & other diabetes

Efficacy and safety of survodutide on glycemic control and weight loss in adults: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

Survodutide significantly reduced HbA1c, body weight, and waist circumference. A greater reduction in HbA1c was specifically associated with a higher total weekly dose (>2.4 mg), while more pronounced effects on body weight and waist circumference were observed with both higher doses and longer treatment durations (>16 weeks). However, it is crucial to highlight the significant increase in gastrointestinal AEs and the associated risk of treatment discontinuation. Further large-scale, multicentre, long-term, and high-quality RCTs are necessary to validate these results in diverse populations.

Study context

Population
Adults; Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) of survodutide up to 12 July 2025
Participants
1,272 adults6 RCTs
Comparison
Survodutide vs placebo
Outcome
Changes in HbA1c, fasting glucagon, body weight, waist circumference, and incidence of AEs

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

HbA1c, fasting glucagon, body weight, waist circumference
Each group vs placeboWMD (HbA1c), % (95% CI)P value
Survodutide
−0.66(−1.08 to −0.23)
P = 0.002
Each group vs placeboWMD (fasting glucagon), pmol/L (95% CI)P value
Survodutide
−7(−10.3 to −3.69)
P = 0.016
Each group vs placeboWMD (body weight), kg (95% CI)P value
Survodutide
−6.7(−10.0 to −3.4)
P < 0.001
Each group vs placeboWMD (waist circumference), cm (95% CI)P value
Survodutide
−7.09(−9.44 to −4.47)
P < 0.001

Further pooled results

Dose and duration subgroups

Greater HbA1c and fasting glucagon reductions with total weekly dose >2.4 mg vs ≤2.4 mg
Greater body weight and waist circumference effects with higher weekly doses (>2.4 mg) and longer treatment (>16 weeks)

Body mass index (BMI), lipids, blood pressure

Significant reductions in BMI; modest reductions in total cholesterol, TG and blood pressure

Safety

Higher risk of treatment discontinuation due to adverse events (AEs) with survodutide; gastrointestinal AEs most common
No significant increase in serious AEs

Original publication

Efficacy and safety of survodutide on glycemic control and weight loss in adults: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 8 September 2025. doi:10.1111/dom.70105

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